شرح قاعدة الreported speech

أولا: اذا احتوت الجملة على احد الكلمات التالية:

Will>>>>>>>>would

can>>>>>>>>could

is>>>>>>>>was

are>>>>>>>>were

EX: He is playing football.

He said that he was playing football.

ثانيا: اذا كانت الجملة تحتوي على :

have+التصريف 3>>>>>>>> had+التصريف 3

has+التصريف 3>>>>>>>> had+التصريف 3

EX: They have played football.

They said that they had played football.ثالثا: اذا كانت الجملة عادية و لا يوجد بها اي من الطريقتين السابقتين :

اذا كان الفعل تصريف اول نحوله الى تصريف ثاني

اذا كان الفعل تصريف ثاني نحوله الى

had+التصريف 3

EX:1- We eat chocolate in our house.

They said that they ate chocolate in their house.

2- We ate chocolate in our house.

They said that they had eaten chocolate in their house.

ملاحظات
اذا الجملة فيها:was>>>>>>>> had been

were>>>>>>>> had been

اذا احتوت الجملة على زمن معين نحولها للماضي

tommorow>>>>>>the next day

Yesterday>>>>>> the day before

Last week>>>>>> the week before

Last night>>>>>> the night before

EX”: Ahmed was eating chocolate yesterday.

He said that Ahmed had been eating chocolate the day before.

جميع الحقوق محفوظة لمنتدى ابن الأثير

آإهأإ والله فهمت
بعض الأشياء
يسسلموؤو بالتوفيق
مممإآننحرمشش

» Sites for the development of speech / مواقع لتطوير النطق
» قاعدة الpresent simple
» قاعدة le future simple